Nazi-looted cultural property
Soviet zone / GDR

Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden restitute Largillière's "Portrait of a Lady as Pomona"

The Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden (SKD) restitutes the "Portrait of a Lady as Pomona" from the holdings of the Old Masters Picture Gallery to the descendants of the Jewish banker and art collector Jules Strauss (1861-1943). In the course of their own research, the descendants had become aware of a report in the Lost Art Database of the German Lost Art Foundation. The SKD had posted the report after finding indications that the painting may have been seized from its owner during the National Socialist tyranny due to persecution.

The paint­ing by Nico­las de Largillière (1656-1746) de­picts a la­dy dressed as a god­dess of tree fruit in a scene from Ovid's Meta­mor­phoses. It was ac­quired in 1928 by Jules Strauss, a col­lec­tor from Frank­furt am Main who lived in Paris. Un­der the pres­sure of per­se­cu­tion by the Ger­man oc­cu­pa­tion forces, Strauss was ap­par­ent­ly forced to sell works of art from his col­lec­tion, in­clud­ing the Largillière paint­ing. The Deutsche Re­ichs­bank bought the paint­ing in 1941 through the in­ter­me­di­ary Mar­got Jans­son in Paris. At the end of the war, it was stored in a vault of the Deutsche Re­ichs­bank in Berlin, and thus lat­er came in­to the ad­min­is­tra­tion of the Min­istry of Fi­nance of the GDR. From there, it was first trans­ferred to the Na­tion­al Gallery in Berlin in 1953, be­fore it found its last res­i­dence for the time be­ing in the Old Mas­ters Pic­ture Gallery of the SKD in 1959.

Since the art­work was sold un­der pres­sure of per­se­cu­tion, the SKD resti­tut­ed the "Por­trait of a La­dy as Pomona" to the de­scen­dants of Jules Strauss. With the sup­port of the French Em­bassy Berlin and the French Com­mis­sion for the Com­pen­sa­tion of Vic­tims of Spo­li­a­tion (CIVS), the work is now re­turn­ing to Paris.